{"id":756,"date":"2017-02-15T16:08:14","date_gmt":"2017-02-16T01:08:14","guid":{"rendered":"\/blog\/?p=756"},"modified":"2023-09-21T09:37:47","modified_gmt":"2023-09-21T00:37:47","slug":"ldap-%ea%b0%9c%eb%85%90-%ec%84%a4%eb%aa%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/?p=756","title":{"rendered":"LDAP \uac1c\ub150 \uc124\uba85"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\ucc38\uc870 : http:\/\/wiki.tunelinux.pe.kr\/pages\/viewpage.action?pageId=884898<\/a><\/font><\/div>
\ucd9c\ucc98 : http:\/\/creator0609.tistory.com\/entry\/LDAP-%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80<\/a><\/span><\/font><\/div>

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LDAP(Lightweight Directory Access Protocol)<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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LDAP\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774\ub098, \uac1c\uccb4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc5c5 \ub0b4\uc758 \uc778\ud2b8\ub77c\ub137 \ub4f1 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cd \uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774\ub098 \uc7a5\uce58\ub4e4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc790\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc774\ub2e4. LDAP\ub294 DAP\uc758 \uacbd\ub7c9\ud310(\ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ub7c9\uc774 \uc801\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc784)\uc774\uba70, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cd \ub0b4\uc758 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud45c\uc900\uc778 X.500\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc774\ub2e4. LDAP\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \ubc84\uc804\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc548 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uac00\ubccd\ub2e4. LDAP\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \ubbf8\uc2dc\uac04 \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub798\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 40\uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub4b7\ubc1b\uce68\ub418\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4. \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\ud130 \ucd5c\uc2e0\ud310\uc5d0 LDAP\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\ub294 \uc561\ud2f0\ube0c \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\ub85c\uc11c LDAP\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ub178\ubca8 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 LDAP\uc640 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc6b4\uc601\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc2a4\ucf54 \ub610\ud55c \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud0b9 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0\uc11c LDAP\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\"directory-tree-hierachial.png\"\r\n<\/span>


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\uc704\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\uc758 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9e8 \ubc11\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub178\ub4dc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74,<\/span><\/font><\/div>
uid=bmarshal, uid=jparker, cn=dev, cn=sysadmin \uc774 \uc788\uc8e0.. \uc6b0\uc120 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 uid=bmarsharl \uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \uc774\ub807\uac8c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc815\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. pisoftware.com(dc) \uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub3c4\uba54\uc778\uc5d0 People(ou)\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud574 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub77c\ub294<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uac83\uc744 \uc54c\uc218 \uc788\uc8e0.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ubcf4\ud1b5 \uac01 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub098 \uac1c\uccb4\ub97c \uace0\uc720\ud558\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 DN(Distinguish Name)\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
DN\uc744 \ud45c\uc2dc\ud560 \ub54c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub178\ub4dc\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ubc11 \ubd80\ubd84\ubd80\ud130 \uac70\uafb8\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\uba74 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. bmarshal\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 DN\uc744 \uac16\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac81\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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ex ) uid=bmarshal\uc758 DN<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn=\"uid=bmarshal,ou=People,dc=pisoftware,dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\uc6b0\uc120 \uac10\uc774 \uc870\uae08 \uc624\uc2dc\ub098\uc694?? \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uac70\uafb8\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac04\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud560 \ub54c \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ub178\ub4dc\ub4e4\uc740<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud56d\uc0c1 \uace0\uc720\ud55c DN\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uaca0\uc9c0\uc694??<\/span><\/font><\/div>
 (\ub178\ub4dc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. )<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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* \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc885\ub958<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\uc8fc\uc694 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \uc885\ub958\ub4e4\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uba70, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ub798\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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CN (Common Name) : KilDong Hong, SaRang Lee \uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ub984\ub4e4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
SN (SirName) : \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c \uc131\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. Lee, Hong ..<\/span><\/font><\/div>
OU (Organiztion Unit) : \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
DC (Domain Component) : \ub3c4\uba54\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc694\uc18c ex ) tech.example.com dc \ub294 example.com \ud639\uc740 tech.example.com \ubaa8\ub450 \ud574\ub2f9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
DN (Distinguished Name) : \uc704\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec \ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790(\ud639\uc740 \ubb3c\uccb4)\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uace0\uc720\uc758 \uc774\ub984.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ucd9c\ucc98 : http:\/\/jabcholove.tistory.com\/89<\/a><\/span>
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1. \uc18c\uac1c<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\ub294 LDAP \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc124\uce58\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc758 \uc124\uce58, \uc124\uc815, \uad6c\ub3d9 \ubc0f \uc720\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc218 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b4\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud6c4 LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc640 \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5, \uac80\uc0c9 \ubc0f \uac31\uc2e0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b4\ub2e4. LDAP \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ubc84 \ub370\ubaac, slapd\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \ub9ce\uc740 UNIX \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub4e4\uac04\uc758 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub370\ubaac, slurpd\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ub2f9\ubd84\uac04\uc740 \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub458 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5c6\uc774, \uc989 slurpd \ub370\ubaac\uc5c6\uc774, \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ub85c\uceec \ub3c4\uba54\uc778\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 slapd \ub370\ubaac\ub9cc\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc11c\ubc84 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\ub294\ub370 \ucc98\uc74c \uc2dc\uc791\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc720\uc775\ud558\uba70 \ucd94\ud6c4 \ud544\uc694\uc2dc \ub2e4\ub978 \uc124\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uac31\uc2e0\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc27d\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 LDAP \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ucd08\uae30\ud654\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \uc77d\uc740 \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub294 \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \uc11c\ubc84 \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c C, C++ \uacfc \uc790\ubc14 \uac1c\ubc1c \ub3c4\uad6c(JDKs)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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1.1 LDAP\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/strong><\/span>
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LDAP\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8-\uc11c\ubc84 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\ub85c \ucd08\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 X.500\uc758 \uc804\uc704(front-end)\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub4dc \uc5bc\ub860(stand-alone) \ubc0f \ub2e4\ub978 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ubc84\ub4e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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1.2 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub354\uc6b1 \uc124\uba85\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc4f0\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc77d\uae30 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ub354\uc6b1 \ube48\ubc88\ud788 \uc774\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c, \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud1b5\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uaddc \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\ub7c9\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c(high-volume complex) \uac31\uc2e0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ucc98\ub9ac(transaction) \ub610\ub294 \ub864\ubc31 \uacc4\ud68d(\ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc14\ub85c \uc804\uc758 \uccb4\ud06c\ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uae30, roll-back)\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc804\ubd80 \uac31\uc2e0\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uc544\ubb34 \uac83\ub3c4 \ubcc0\uacbd\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\ub7c9\uc758 \uc21c\ub78c(lookup) \ub610\ub294 \uac80\uc0c9 \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc751\ub2f5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc870\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc751\ub2f5 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \uac00\uc6a9\uc131\uacfc \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc744 \uc99d\ub300\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ub110\ub9ac \ubcf5\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ubcf5\uc81c\ub420 \ub54c \ubcf5\uc81c\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \ubd88\uc77c\uce58\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d \uc77c\uce58\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \ubb34\ubc29\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ucc38\uc870, \uc9c8\uc758 \ubc0f \uac31\uc2e0\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \ud5c8\uac00\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubcf4\ud638\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uac74\uc744 \ub454\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc0c1\ud669(\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \ub2e8\ub3c5 \uba38\uc2e0\uc5d0\uc11c finger \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801\uc778 \ubc18\uba74 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub113\uc740 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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1.3 LDAP\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294\uac00?<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8-\uc11c\ubc84 \ubaa8\ub378\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud558\ub294\ub370, \ud558\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub4e4\uc774 LDAP \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \ud2b8\ub9ac \ub610\ub294 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc(backend) \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud574 \uc9c8\uc758\ud558\uba70, \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \ub2f5 \ub610\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uac00 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud3ec\uc778\ud130(\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 LDAP\uc11c\ubc84)\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc751\ub2f5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5a4 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub358\uc9c0 \uac04\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ubcf8\ub2e4; \ud55c LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 LDAP\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\uba70 \uc774\uac83\uc774 LDAP\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
1.4 LDAP \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc, \uac1d\uccb4\uc640 \uc18d\uc131<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
Slapd\ub294 \uc138\uac1c\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4; \uace0\uc131\ub2a5 \ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 LDBM, \uc784\uc758\uc758 \uc720\ub2c9\uc2a4 \uba85\ub839\uc5b4 \ub610\ub294 \uc258 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4 SHELL, \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc \ud30c\uc77c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc778 PASSWD.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 LDBM \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc120\ud0dd\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDBM \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub0b4\uc758 \uac01 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ucf64\ud329\ud2b8\ud55c 4 \ubc14\uc774\ud2b8\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc2dd\ubcc4\uc790\ub97c \ud560\ub2f9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uace0\uc720 \uc2dd\ubcc4\uc790(entry's unique identifier, EID)\ub97c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc0c1\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 id2entry\ub77c\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc8fc \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\ub294\ub370 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ubc84\ub4e4\uac04\uc758 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c import \ubc0f export \ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \ubcc0\uacbd\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\uc220\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 LDIF(LDAP Data Interchange Format) \ud30c\uc77c \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \uac1d\uccb4\uc9c0\ud5a5 \uacc4\uce35 \uad6c\uc870\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 LDAP \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc5d0\ub294 LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 LDBM \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: o=TUDelft, c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>
o: TUDelft<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectclass: organization<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Luiz Malere, o=TUDelft, c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Luiz Malere<\/span><\/font><\/div>
sn: Malere<\/span><\/font><\/div>
mail: malere@yahoo.com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectclass: person<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub4ef\uc774 \uac01 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\ub294 \uc774\ub984(DN, distinguished name)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uace0\uc720\ud558\uac8c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ub418\uba70 DN\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uacfc \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uacc4\uce35 \uad6c\uc870\uc758 \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc704\ub97c \ucc3e\ub294 \uc774\ub984\ub4e4\uc758 \uacbd\ub85c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc18d\uc131 \uc9d1\ud569\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. LDAP \ud45c\uc900\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uac1c\ubcc4 \uac1d\uccb4 \ub610\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc758 \uc815\ub82c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4 \uadf8\ub8f9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uad6d\uac00\uba85\uacfc \uc124\uba85(description)\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc7a5\uc18c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4 \uc870\uc9c1<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4 \uc0ac\ub78c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub098 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub294 person \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc815\uc758\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc inetOrgPerson, groupOfNames\uc640 Organization \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub0b4\uc758 \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc815\uc758\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc11c\ubc84\uc758 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4 \uad6c\uc870(\uc989 \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8, schema)\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud544\uc218 \ubc0f \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc758 \ucd1d \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc790\ub8cc\ub294 \uc18d\uc131-\uac12 \uc30d\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub418\ub294\ub370 \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud2b9\uc815 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \uc124\uba85\uc801 \uc18d\uc131\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74, commonName \ub610\ub294 cn \uc18d\uc131\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. Jonas Salk\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud45c\ud604\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Jonas Salk<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uac01 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 person \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub0b4\uc758 \uc18d\uc131 \uc9d1\ud569\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc815\uc758\ub418\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
givenname: Jonas<\/span><\/font><\/div>
surname: Salk<\/span><\/font><\/div>
mail: jonass@airius.com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud544\uc218 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uac00 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 objectClass \uc18d\uc131\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uba74 person \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c cn \uacfc sn \uc18d\uc131\uc740 \ud544\uc218\uc9c0\ub9cc description, telephoneNumber, seeAlso\uc640 userpassword \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc740 \ud544\uc218\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c \uac83\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uac01 \uc18d\uc131\uc740 \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\ub294 \uc815\ubcf4 \uc720\ud615\uc744 \uae30\uc220\ud558\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \uad6c\ubb38(syntax) \uc815\uc758\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
bin binary (\ubc14\uc774\ub108\ub9ac)<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ces case exact string (case\ub294 \ube44\uad50\uc2dc \uc77c\uce58\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4)<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cis case ignore string (case\ub294 \ube44\uad50\uc2dc \ubb34\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4)<\/span><\/font><\/div>
tel telephone number string (cis\uc640 \uac19\uc9c0\ub9cc \ube44\uad50\uc2dc \uacf5\ubc31\uacfc \ub300\uc2dc\uae30\ud638 `-' \ub294 \ubb34\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4)<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn distinguished name (\uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\ub294 \uc774\ub984)<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3. LDAP \uc11c\ubc84 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uae30<\/span><\/strong><\/span>
<\/div>
\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc758 \uc124\uce58 \ubc0f \uad6c\ucd95 \uc644\ub8cc\ud6c4 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\uac8c \uc124\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ubaa8\ub4e0 slapd \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784 \uc124\uc815\uc740 \uc124\uc815 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c prefix \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \ub610\ub294 default\ub85c \/usr\/local\/etc\/openldap \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub41c slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc808\uc740 slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\ub0b4\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc124\uc815 \uc9c0\uc2dc(configuration directive)\ub4e4\uc744 \uc138\ubd80\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 slap.conf(5) \ub9e4\ub274\uc5bc \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uae30 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4. \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\uc5ed\uc801, \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ud2b9\uc815\uc801 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud0c0 \ud2b9\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc808\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uacfc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 default \uac12\ub4e4(\uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74) \ubc0f \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc758 \uc608\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3.1 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c \ud3ec\ub9f7<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
Slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc804\uc5ed\uc801, \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ud2b9\uc815\uc801 \ubc0f \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ud2b9\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc138\uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc124\uc815 \uc815\ubcf4\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\ub294\ub370 \uc804\uc5ed\uc801\uc815\ubcf4, \uac1c\uac1c\uc758 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\uc640 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc815\ubcf4\uc21c\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\ubd80\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc804\uc5ed\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\uc640\/\ub610\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ub420 \uc218\uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uacf5\ub77c\uc778\uacfc '#'\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uc8fc\uc11d\ub77c\uc778\uc740 \ubb34\uc2dc\ub418\uba70 white space\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \ub77c\uc778\uc740 \uc774\uc804 \ub77c\uc778\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ub824\ub41c\ub2e4. Slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc\uac19\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# global configuration directives<\/span><\/font><\/div>
<global config directives><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \ubc31\uc5d4 definition<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ubc31\uc5d4 <typeA><\/span><\/font><\/div>
<\ubc31\uc5d4-specific directives><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# first database definition & config directives<\/span><\/font><\/div>
database <typeA><\/span><\/font><\/div>
<database-specific directives><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# second database definition & config directives<\/span><\/font><\/div>
database <typeB><\/span><\/font><\/div>
<database-specific directives><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# second database definition & config directives<\/span><\/font><\/div>
database <typeA><\/span><\/font><\/div>
<database-specific directives><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# subsequent backend & database definitions & config directives<\/span><\/font><\/div>
...<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc124\uc815 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc778\uc218\ub97c \ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370 white space\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uad6c\ubd84\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\uc218\uac00 white space\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \"like this\"\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc774\uc911 \uc778\uc6a9\ubd80\ud638\ub85c \uc5d0\uc6cc\uc2f8\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\uc218\uac00 \uc774\uc911 \uc778\uc6a9\ubd80\ud638 \ub610\ub294 \uc5ed\uc2ac\ub798\uc26c\ubb38\uc790 `\\'\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uba74 \uc5ed\uc2ac\ub798\uc26c \ubb38\uc790\uac00 \uc774\ub4e4 \ubb38\uc790 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ubc30\ud3ec\ud310\uc740 \/usr\/local\/etc\/openldap \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc608\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8 \uc815\uc758(\uc18d\uc131 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4)\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc740 \/usr\/local\/etc\/openldap\/schema \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3.2 \uc804\uc5ed\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dc<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc808\uc5d0 \uae30\uc220\ub41c \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ub610\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub300\uccb4\ub418\ub294 \uc778\uc218\ub4e4\uc740 <> \uad04\ud638\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
access to <what> [ by <who> <accesslevel> <control> ]+<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ud55c\uba85 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc694\uccad\uc790(<who>\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc640\/\ub610\ub294 \uc18d\uc131(<what>\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc9c0\uc815\ub41c)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4(<accesslevel>\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c)\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc138\ubd80\uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc608\ub97c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ubcf4\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
attributetype <RFC2252 Attribute Type Description><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc18d\uc131 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
defaultaccess { none | compare | search | read | write }<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uac00 \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744 \ub54c \uc694\uccad\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c default \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc784\uc758\uc758<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \ub808\ubca8\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud558\uc704 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \ub808\ubca8\uc744 \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud55c\ub2e4 (\uc608, \uc77d\uae30 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 \uac80\uc0c9\uacfc \ube44\uad50\ub97c \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc4f0\uae30\ub97c \ub0b4\ud3ec\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4).<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
defaultaccess read<\/span><\/font><\/div>
idletimeout <integer><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc720\ud734 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8 \uc5f0\uacb0\uc744 \uac15\uc81c\ub85c \uc885\ub8cc\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04(\ucd08)\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. Default\ub85c 0\uc758\uac12\uc758 ideltimeout\uc740<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
include <filename><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 slapd \ub370\ubaac\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd80\uac00\uc801\uc778 \uc124\uc815 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc77d\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. Included\ub41c \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 slapd config \ud30c\uc77c \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8 \uba85\uc138\uc0ac\ud56d(specification)\uc744 \uac16\uace0\uc788\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uae30\uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Note: \ub0b4\ud3ec include \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc758 \uc218\uc5d0 \uc81c\ud55c\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \ub8e8\ud504(loop) \ud0d0\uc9c0\uac00 \ud589\ud574\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
loglevel <integer><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ubcf8 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c(statement)\uc640 operation \ud1b5\uacc4\uac00 syslogged(\ud604\uc7ac\ub294 syslogd(8) LOCAL4\ub85c \ub85c\uadf8\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\ub2e4)<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ub808\ubca8\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc798 \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d(\ub298 \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ub450 \ud1b5\uacc4 \ub808\ubca8\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud558\uace0) OpenLDAP\ub97c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
--enable-debug(default) \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc124\uc815\ud588\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub85c\uadf8 \ub808\ubca8\uc740 \ubd80\uac00\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc885\ub958\uc758<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub514\ubc84\uae45\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ub418\ub294 \uc9c0\ub97c \ucd9c\ub825\ud558\uae30\uc704\ud574 -? \uc744 \uc635\uc158\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 slapd\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098 \uc544\ub798\uc758 \ud14c\uc774\ube14\uc744 \ucc38\uace0\ud558\uae38<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ubc14\ub780\ub2e4. <integer>\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uac12\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-1 enable all debugging<\/span><\/font><\/div>
0 no debugging<\/span><\/font><\/div>
1 trace function calls<\/span><\/font><\/div>
2 debug packet handling<\/span><\/font><\/div>
4 heavy trace debugging<\/span><\/font><\/div>
8 connection management<\/span><\/font><\/div>
16 print out packets sent and received<\/span><\/font><\/div>
32 search filter processing<\/span><\/font><\/div>
64 configuration file processing<\/span><\/font><\/div>
128 access control list processing<\/span><\/font><\/div>
256 stats log connections\/operations\/results<\/span><\/font><\/div>
512 stats log entries sent<\/span><\/font><\/div>
1024 print communication with shell backends<\/span><\/font><\/div>
2048 print entry parsing debugging<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
loglevel 255 or loglevel -1<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 syslogged\ub418\uac8c \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default: loglevel 256<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectclass <RFC2252 Object Class Description><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
referral <URI><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ub85c\uceec \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ucc3e\uc744\uc218 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c \ub3cc\ub824\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 referral\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
referral ldap:\/\/root.openldap.org<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774\ub294 non-local \uc9c8\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 OpenLDAP \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\uc758 \uc804\uc5ed \ub8e8\ud2b8 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud558\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. Smart LDAP<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 \uadf8 \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc9c8\uc758\ub97c \uc7ac\ucc28 \uc694\uccad\ud560 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uc120\ud0dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uad6c\ubcc4\ub418\ub294 \uc774\ub984 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c LDAP URLs\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc54c\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
sizelimit <integer><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uac80\uc0c9 \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc2dc \ub9ac\ud134\ub418\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc218\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
sizelimit 500<\/span><\/font><\/div>
timelimit <integer><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 slapd\uac00 \uac80\uc0c9 \uc694\uccad\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ubcc0\ud558\uae30\uc704\ud574 \uc4f8 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300\uc2dc\uac04(\uc2e4\uc81c\uc2dc\uac04, \ucd08)\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc694\uccad\uc774 \uc774 \uc2dc\uac04<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc885\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \ucd08\uacfc\ub41c timelimit\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ub9ac\ud134\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
timelimit 3600<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3.3 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \uc635\uc158<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc808\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\ub370 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\uac00 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub0d0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubb34\ud6a8\ud654\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span>
<\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
backend <type><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \uc815\uc758\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4. <type>\uc740 ldbm, shell, passwd \ub610\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub418\ub294 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \uc720\ud615 \uc911<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud558\ub098\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/div>
3.4 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc808\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc740 \uc624\ub85c\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\ub370 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
database <type><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4. <type>\uc740 ldbm, shell, passwd \ub610\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc9c0\uc6d0\ub418\ub294 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ud615\ud0dc\uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc5ec\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
database ldbm<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774\ub294 LDBM \ubc31\uc5d4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
readonly { on | off }<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \"read-only\" \ubaa8\ub4dc\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc218\uc815\ud558\ub824\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ub294<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\"unwilling to perform\"\" \uc5d0\ub7ec\ub97c \ucd9c\ub825\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
readonly off<\/span><\/font><\/div>
replica host=<hostname>[:<port>] [bindmethod={ simple | kerberos | sasl }] [\"binddn=<DN>\"] [mech=<mech>] [authcid=<identity>] [authzid=<identity>] [credentials=<password>] [srvtab=<filename>]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ubcf8 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. host= \ubcc0\uc218\ub294 \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \uc635\uc158\uc73c\ub85c slave slapd \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\ub97c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud3ec\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. <hostname>\uc5d0\ub294 \ub3c4\uba54\uc778 \ub124\uc784 \ub610\ub294 IP \uc8fc\uc18c\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. <port>\uac00 \uc9c0\uc815\ub418\uc9c0<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ud45c\uc900 LDAP \ud3ec\ud2b8 \ub118\ubc84(389)\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
binddn= \ubcc0\uc218\ub294 slave slapd\uc5d0 \uac31\uc2e0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 bind\ud560 DN\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c slave\uc758 config \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 rootdn\uc73c\ub85c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\ub370 slave slapd \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc77d\uae30\/\uc4f0\uae30 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uac16\ub294 DN \uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c slave slapd config<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud30c\uc77c\ub0b4\uc758 updatedn \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc640 \uc77c\uce58\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. DN\uc740 \uc911\uac04\uc5d0 space\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uae30\ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc804\uccb4 \"binddn=<DN>\" \ubb38\uc790\uc5f4\uc740<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774\uc911 \uc778\uc6a9\ubd80\ud638\ub85c \uc5d0\uc6cc\uc2f8\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
bindmethod\ub294 slave slapd\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \ub54c \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uc778\uc99d, Kerberos \uc778\uc99d \ub610\ub294 SASL \uc778\uc99d\uc774<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c simple, kerveros \ub610\ub294 sasl \uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Simple \uc778\uc99d\uc740 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \ubb34\uacb0\uc131\uacfc \ud504\ub77c\uc774\ubc84\uc2dc \ubcf4\ud638\uac00 \uc801\ub2f9(\uc608, TLS \ub610\ub294 IPSEC)\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4\uba74 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Simple \uc778\uc99d\uc740 binddn\uacfc credential \ubcc0\uc218\uc758 \uba85\uc138 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Kerberos \uc778\uc99d\uc740 SASL \uc778\uc99d \uae30\uad6c, \ud2b9\ud788 KERBEROUS_V4\uc640 GSSAPI \uae30\uad6c\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uadf8\ub2e4\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. Kerberos<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\uc99d\uc740 binddn\uacfc srvtab \ubcc0\uc218\ub97c \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
SASL \uc778\uc99d\uc774 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\ucc9c\ub418\ub294\ub370 mech \ubcc0\uc218\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uad6c\uc758 \uba85\uc138 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uba54\uce74\ub2c8\uc998\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\uc99d identity \uc640\/\ub610\ub294 credentials\ub294 \uac01\uac01 authcid\uc640 credentials\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. authzid \ubcc0\uc218\uac00<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\uac00(authorization) identity\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
replogfile <filename><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 slapd\uac00 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc0ac\ud56d\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud560 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ubcf8 \ub85c\uadf8 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. replication \ub85c\uadf8\ud30c\uc77c\uc740<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c slapd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc791\uc131\ub418\uba70 slurpd\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77d\ud600\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 slurpd\uac00 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ubcf5\uc0ac\ud558\uae30<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 slurpd\uac00 \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud2b8\ub79c\uc7ad\uc158(transaction) \ub85c\uadf8\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uae30<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc704\ud574 \uc774\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ubb34\ud55c\uc815 \ucee4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 truncate\ud560<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
rootdn <dn><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ub610\ub294 \uad00\ub9ac\uc0c1\uc758 \ud55c\uacc4 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud558\uc9c0\uc54a\ub294 DN\uc744<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. DN\uc740 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4. DN\uc740 SASL identity\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Entry-based Example:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
rootdn \"cn=Manager, dc=example, dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
SASL-based Example:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
rootdn \"uid=root@EXAMPLE.COM\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
rootpw <password><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 DN\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \uac16\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uad00\uc5c6\uc774 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 DN\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud56d\uc0c1 \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 SASL\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uc778\uc99d\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uadf8\ub2e4\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
rootpw secret<\/span><\/font><\/div>
suffix <dn suffix><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c8 \uc9c8\uc758\uc758 DN \uc811\ubbf8\uc0ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc911 \uc811\ubbf8\uc0ac \ub77c\uc778\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uac01 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc801\uc5b4\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
suffix \"dc=example, dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\"dc=example, dc=com\"\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\ub294 \uc9c8\uc758\uac00 \uc774 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub85c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Note: \uc9c8\uc758\ub97c \ub118\uaca8\uc904 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\uac00 \uc120\ud0dd\ub420 \ub54c \uac01 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc21c\uc11c\ub300\ub85c suffix \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 suffix\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac83\uc758 prefix\ub77c\uba74 config \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
updatedn <dn><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 slave slapd\uc5d0\ub9cc \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 replica \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c DN\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 replica\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud560 \ub54c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
slurpd(8)\uac00 bind\ud560 DN \ub610\ub294 SASL identity\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c DN \uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Entry-based Example:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
updatedn \"cn=Update Daemon, dc=example, dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
SASL-based Example:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
updatedn \"uid=slurpd@EXAMPLE.COM\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
updateref <URL><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 slave slapd \uc5d0\ub9cc \ud574\ub2f9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 replica\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac31\uc2e0 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \uc81c\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ubcc0\ud558\ub294<\/span><\/font><\/div>
URL\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubc88 \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uac01\uac01\uc758 URL\uc744 \ub193\ub294\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608: update  ldap:\/\/master.example.net<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3.5 LDBM \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ud2b9\uc815\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dc<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \ud56d\ubaa9\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 LDBM \ubc31\uc5d4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uba70 \"database ldbm\" \ub77c\uc778 \ub4a4 \ubc0f \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub2e4\ub978 \"database\" \ub77c\uc778 \uc55e\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cachesize <integer><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 LDBM \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\ub294 in-memory cache \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cachesize 1000<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dbcachesize <integer><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uac01 \uc624\ud508 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c in-memory cache\uc758 \ubc14\uc774\ud2b8 \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uc8fc\uc11d\ucc98\ub9ac\uc5c6\uc774 \ubb34\uc2dc\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc22b\uc790\uc758 \uc99d\uac00\ub294 \ub354\ub9ce\uc740 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud2b9\ud788<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc911 \ub610\ub294 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \ub54c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc131\ub2a5\ud5a5\uc0c1\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dbcachesize 100000<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dbnolocking<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 locking \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc5b5\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\uc548\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd94\uba74\uc11c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dbnosync<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\uc0c1\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc14\ub00c\ub294 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc989\uac01\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uae30\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc758 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubcf4\uc548\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd94\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
directory <directory><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc640 \uad00\ub828 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 LDBM \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ub193\uc774\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
directory \/usr\/local\/var\/openldap-ldbm<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index {<attrlist> | default} [pres,eq,approx,sub,none]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc9c0 <attrlist>\uac00 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\uba74 \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\uac00<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc720\uc9c0\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index default pres,eq<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index objectClass,uid<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index cn,sn eq,sub,approx<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub77c\uc778\uc740 present\uc640 equality\uc5d0 \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \uc9d1\ud569\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub77c\uc778\uc740 \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8(pret,eq)<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \uc9d1\ud569\uc774 objectClass\uc640 uid \uc18d\uc131 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub77c\uc778\uc740 equality, substring\uc640<\/span><\/font><\/div>
approximate \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub4e4\uc774 cn\uacfc sn \uc18d\uc131 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
mode <integer><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uac00\uc838\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c \ubcf4\ud638 \ubaa8\ub4dc\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Default:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
mode 0600<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3.6 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapd\ub294 \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8 LDBM \uc774\uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldbm: Berkeley or GNU DBM compatible backend<\/span><\/font><\/div>
passwd: Provides read-only access to \/etc\/passwd<\/span><\/font><\/div>
shell: Shell (extern program) backend<\/span><\/font><\/div>
sql: SQL Programmable backend<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc138\ubd80\uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uc54c\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 slapd.conf(5) \ub9e4\ub274\uc5bc \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3.7 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc608<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
3.2\uc808\uc5d0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c\ub370 \uc774 \uc808\uc740 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc758 \uba87 \uc608\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc120, \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc608\ub4e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
access to * by * read<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc77d\uae30 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uac00 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 defaultaccess \ub77c\uc778\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
defaultaccess read<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c \uc608\ub294 \uc21c\uc11c\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub450 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5d0\uc11c DN\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uaddc \ud45c\ud604 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc758 \uc608\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
access to dn=\".*, o=U of M, c=US\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by * search<\/span><\/font><\/div>
access to dn=\".*, c=US\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by * read<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uac80\uc0c9 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c \"o=University of Michigan, c=US\" \ud558\uc704 \ud2b8\ub9ac\ud558\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud55c c=Us \ud558\uc704 \ud2b8\ub9ac\ud558\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc77d\uae30 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc758 \uc21c\uc11c\uac00 \ubc18\uc804\ub418\uba74, \ubaa8\ub4e0 U-M \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc640 c=US \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 U-M \ud2b9\uc815\uc801 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \uc808\ub300\ub85c \ubd80\ud569\ub420 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c \uc608 \ub610\ud55c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc640 \"by\" \uc808(clause)\uc758 \uc21c\uc11c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294\ub370 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc18d\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c <who> \uc120\ud0dd\uc790\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc18d\uc131 \uc120\ud0dd\uc790 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc758 \uc608\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
access to dn=\".*, o=U of M, c=US\" attr=homePhone<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by self write<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by dn=\".*, o=U of M, c=US\" search<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by domain=.*\\.umich\\.edu read<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by * compare<\/span><\/font><\/div>
access to dn=\".*, o=U of M, c=US\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by self write<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by dn=\".*, o=U of M, c=US\" search<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by * none<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc608\ub294 \"o=U of M, c=US\" \ud558\ubd80 \ud2b8\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. homePhone\ub97c \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \uc4f8 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 U-M \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac80\uc0c9\ub418\uba70 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub204\uad6c\ub3c4 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4. homePhone \uc18d\uc131\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc4f8 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 U-M \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uac80\uc0c9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, umich.edu \ub3c4\uba54\uc778 \uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ube44\uad50\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ud2b9\uc815 DN\uc5d0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc18d\uc131\uc744 \ucd94\uac00 \ub610\ub294 \uc0ad\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud574\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 member \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc18c\uc720\uc758 DN\uc744 \ucd94\uac00 \ubc0f \uc0ad\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
access to attr=member,entry<\/span><\/font><\/div>
by dnattr=member selfwrite<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dnattr <who> \uc120\ud0dd\uc790\ub294 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 member \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub41c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub428\uc744 \ub9d0\ud574\uc900\ub2e4. selfwrite \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc120\ud0dd\uc790\ub294 \uadf8 member\ub4e4\uc774 \ub2e4\ub978 \uac12\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 DN \uac12\ub9cc\uc744 \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \ucd94\uac00 \ubc0f \uc0ad\uc81c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ub9d0\ud574\uc900\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc18d\uc131\uc758 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc18d\uc131\uc758 \ucd94\uac00\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
<what>\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c attr=member \ub294 \"dn=* attr=member\" \uc808(\uc989 \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 member \uc18d\uc131\uacfc \ubd80\ud569\ub41c\ub2e4)\uc758 \uc18d\uae30\uc784\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uae30 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Note:Ldap\uc758 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574 http:\/\/openldap.org\/\uc758 OpenLDAP \uad00\ub9ac\uc790 \uc9c0\uce68\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3.8 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c \uc608<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \uc124\uba85 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\ub294 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c \uc608\uc81c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 X.500 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubd80\ubd84\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uae30 \uc704\ud574 LDBM \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\uc778 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 \uc22b\uc790\ub294 \ucc38\uc870\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\uc81c \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc120 \uc804\uc5ed\uc801 \uc124\uc815 \ubd80\ubd84:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
1. # example config file - global configuration section<\/span><\/font><\/div>
2. include \/usr\/local\/etc\/schema\/core.schema<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3. referral ldap:\/\/root.openldap.org<\/span><\/font><\/div>
4. access to * by * read<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub77c\uc778 1\uc740 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc774\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 2\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 config \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 3\uc758 referral \uc9c0\uc2dc\ub294 \ubc11\uc5d0 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc9c8\uc758\ub294 root.openldap.org \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc758 \ud45c\uc900 \ud3ec\ud2b8(389)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\ub294 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \ucc38\uc870\ud560 \uac83\uc784\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub77c\uc778 4\ub294 \uc804\uc5ed\uc801 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub85c \ubd80\ud569\ub418\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4\uac00 \uc5c6\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \ud0c0\uac9f \uac1d\uccb4\uac00 Root DSE\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc784\uc758\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc758 \uc81c\uc5b4\ud558\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc744\ub54c\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \"dc=example,dc=com\" \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c8\uc758\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8f0 LDBM \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \uac01\uac01 truelies\uc640 judgementday \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 slapd \uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc18d\uc131\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\uba70 userPassword \uc18d\uc131\uc740 \uc778\uac00\ubc1b\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ubcf4\ud638\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
5. # ldbm definition for the example.com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
6. database ldbm<\/span><\/font><\/div>
7. suffix \"dc=example, dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
8. directory \/usr\/local\/var\/openldap<\/span><\/font><\/div>
9. rootdn \"cn=Manager, dc=example, dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
10. rootpw secret<\/span><\/font><\/div>
11. # replication directives<\/span><\/font><\/div>
12. replogfile \/usr\/local\/var\/openldap\/slapd.replog<\/span><\/font><\/div>
13. replica host=slave1.example.com:389<\/span><\/font><\/div>
14. binddn=\"cn=Replicator, dc=example, dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
15. bindmethod=simple credentials=secret<\/span><\/font><\/div>
16. replica host=slave2.example.com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
17. binddn=\"cn=Replicator, dc=example, dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
18. bindmethod=simple credentials=secret<\/span><\/font><\/div>
19. # indexed attribute definitions<\/span><\/font><\/div>
20. index uid pres,eq<\/span><\/font><\/div>
21. index cn,sn,uid pres,eq,approx,sub<\/span><\/font><\/div>
22. index objectClass eq<\/span><\/font><\/div>
23. # ldbm access control definitions<\/span><\/font><\/div>
24. access to attr=userPassword<\/span><\/font><\/div>
25. by self write<\/span><\/font><\/div>
26. by anonymous auth<\/span><\/font><\/div>
27. by dn=\"cn=Admin,dc=example,dc=com\" write<\/span><\/font><\/div>
28. by * none<\/span><\/font><\/div>
29. access to *<\/span><\/font><\/div>
30. by self write<\/span><\/font><\/div>
31. by dn=\"cn=Admin,dc=example,dc=com\" write<\/span><\/font><\/div>
32. by * read<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub77c\uc778 5\ub294 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc774\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 6\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ud0a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 7\uc740 \uc774 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c8 \uc9c8\uc758\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c DN suffix\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 8\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \ub193\uc77c \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub77c\uc778 9\uc640 10\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \"super user\" \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828 \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ub610\ub294 \ud06c\uae30 \ub610\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04 \ud55c\uacc4 \uc81c\ud55c\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub77c\uc778 11-18\uc740 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ubcf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub77c\uc778 11\uc740 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ubcf8 \ub85c\uadf8 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4 (\ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubcc0\uacbd \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\ub294\ub370 slapd \uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc4f0\uc5ec\uc9c0\uace0 slurpd \uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77d\ud600\uc9c4\ub2e4). \ub77c\uc778 12-14\ub294 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ub41c \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub124\uc784\uacfc \ud3ec\ud2b8, \uac31\uc2e0\ud560\ub54c\uc758 bind\ud560 DN, binddn\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 bind \ubc29\ubc95(\uac04\ub7b5)\ubc0f credentials(\ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc)\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 15-18\uc740 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ubcf8 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub77c\uc77820-22\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc720\uc9c0\ub418\ub294 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub77c\uc778 24-32\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub0b4\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 userPassword\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc790\uccb4 \ubc0f \"admin\" \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc4f8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uc99d\/\uc778\uac00 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc18d\uc131\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc640 \"admin\" \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc4f8 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc778\uc99d\ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc77d\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c \uc608\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 LDBM \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 dc=example,dc=net \ud558\uc704 \ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc9c8\uc758\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 38\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 \ub77c\uc778 4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc804\uc5ed\uc801 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uaddc\uce59 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc77d\uae30 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\uae30 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
33. # ldbm definition for example.net<\/span><\/font><\/div>
34. database ldbm<\/span><\/font><\/div>
35. suffix \"dc=example, dc=net\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
36. directory \/usr\/local\/var\/ldbm-example-net<\/span><\/font><\/div>
37. rootdn \"cn=Manager, dc=example, dc=com\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>
38. access to * by users read<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
4. LDAP \uc11c\ubc84 \uad6c\ub3d9\ud558\uae30<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapd\ub294 \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub4dc \uc5bc\ub860 \uc11c\ubc84\ub85c\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc11c\ubc84\uac00 \uce90\uc2f1 \uc774\uc6a9, \uae30\ubcf8 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc640\uc758 \ub3d9\uc2dc \uc791\uc6a9 \ubb38\uc81c \ucc98\ub9ac \ubc0f \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc790\uc6d0 \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. inetd(8)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9\uc740 \uc635\uc158\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
4.1 Command Line Options<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapd\ub294 \uba54\ub274\uc5bc \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ub41c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 command-line \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc808\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-f <filename><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 slapd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uccb4 \uad6c\uc131 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \/usr\/local\/etc\/openldap\/slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-h <URLs><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ub300\uccb4 listener \uad6c\uc131\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\ub294 ldap:\/\/\/ \ub85c \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8 LDAP\ud3ec\ud2b8 389\uc758 TCP \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uac16\ub294<\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8-\ud3ec\ud2b8 \uc30d \ubc0f ldaps:\/\/ \ub610\ub294 ldapi:\/\/ \uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4, -h \"ldaps:\/\/ ldap:\/127.0.0.1:667\"\uc740 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 listener\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4: \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8 LDAP\/SSL \ud3ec\ud2b8<\/span><\/font><\/div>
636\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c SSL\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 LDAP\uc774\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ud3ec\ud2b8 667\uc758 \ub85c\uceec \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8(\ub8e8\ud504\ubc31,loopback)\uc5d0\uc11c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
TCP\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c LDAP. \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 IPv4 dotted-decimal \ud615\ud0dc \ub610\ub294 \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub124\uc784\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uc815\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud3ec\ud2b8\uac12\uc740 \uc218\uce58\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-n <service-name><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ub85c\uae45\uacfc \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc774\ub984\uc740 slapd\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-l <syslog-local-user><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 syslog(8) \uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub85c\uceec \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. LOCAL0, LOCAL1, LOCAL2,..., \uc640 LOCAL7\uc774 \uac12\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\ub294 LOCAL4\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-u user -g group<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\ub4e4\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc640 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc640 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc740 \uac01\uac01 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubc0f \uadf8\ub8f9 \uc774\ub984\uacfc<\/span><\/font><\/div>
uid \ubc0f gid \uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-r directory<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. slapd\ub294 listener\uc744 \uc624\ud508\ud55c \ud6c4 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uad6c\uc131\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc77d\uae30 \uc804 \ub610\ub294<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\ub97c \ucd08\uae30\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub85c chroot(2) \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-d <level> | ?<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 slapd \ub514\ubc84\uadf8 \ub808\ubca8\uc744 <level>\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub808\ubca8\uc774 `?' \ubb38\uc790\uc77c \ub54c\ub294 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \uc635\uc158\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uad00\uc5c6\uc774 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ub808\ubca8\uc774 \ucd9c\ub825\ub418\uba70 slapd \ub294 \uc885\ub8cc\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ub808\ube4c\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-1  enable all debugging<\/span><\/font><\/div>
0  no debugging<\/span><\/font><\/div>
1  trace function calls<\/span><\/font><\/div>
2  debug packet handling<\/span><\/font><\/div>
4  heavy trace debugging<\/span><\/font><\/div>
8  connection management<\/span><\/font><\/div>
16  print out packets sent and received<\/span><\/font><\/div>
32  search filter processing<\/span><\/font><\/div>
64  configuration file processing<\/span><\/font><\/div>
128  access control list processing<\/span><\/font><\/div>
256  stats log connections\/operations\/results<\/span><\/font><\/div>
512  stats log entries sent<\/span><\/font><\/div>
1024  print communication with shell \ubc31\uc5d4s<\/span><\/font><\/div>
2048  print entry parsing debugging<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uac01\uac01\uc758 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ub808\ubca8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub514\ubc84\uadf8 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ub2e4\uc911 \ub808\ubca8\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c  \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ub808\ubca8\uc740<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ubd80\uac00\uc801\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ub808\ubca8\uc744 \uacc4\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc989, function call\uc744 tracing \ud574\uc11c config \ud30c\uc77c\uc774<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2f1\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub450 \ub808\ubca8\uc758 \ud569(\uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 -d 65)\uc73c\ub85c \ub808\ubca8\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub610\ub294 slapd \uac00 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc744 \ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4(\uc608, -d 1 -d 64). \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc138\ubd80\uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uc54c\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 <ldap.h> \ud30c\uc77c\uc744<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ucc38\uace0\ud558\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Note: slapd\uac00  \ub450 stats \ub808\ubca8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc784\uc758\uc758 \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc815\uc758\ub41c -DLDAP_DEBUG \uc635\uc158\uc744<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uac16\uace0 \ucef4\ud30c\uc77c\ub418\uc5b4\uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
4.2 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uae30<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c slapd \ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uad6c\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\/usr\/local\/etc\/libexec\/slapd [<option>]*<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\/usr\/local\/etc\/libexec\ub294 configure\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uba70 <option>\uc740 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud55c \uc635\uc158(\ub610\ub294 slapd(8)) \uc911\uc758 \ud558\ub098\uc774\ub2e4. \ub808\ubca8 0\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ub808\ubca8\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 slapd\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\uae30(fork)\ud558\uc5ec \uadf8 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ud130\ubbf8\ub110\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud574\uc11c \ubc31\uadf8\ub77c\uc6b4\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
4.3 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84 \uc911\uc9c0\ud558\uae30<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapd\ub97c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uc885\ub8cc\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
kill -TERM `cat $(ETCDIR)\/slapd.pid`<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub354\uc6b1 \uacfc\uac10\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c slapd\ub97c \uc885\ub8cc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc885\ub8cc\uc804\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc84\ud37c\ub97c flush \ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 LDBM \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc190\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. slapd\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 pid\ub97c slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc124\uc815\ud588\ub358 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac(\uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4 \/usr\/local\/var\/slapd.pid)\ub0b4\uc758 slapd.pid \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc4f4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud574\ub77c.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
include\/ldapconfig.h.edit \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 SLAD_PIDFILE \ubcc0\uc218\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774 pid \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Slapd \ub294 slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc124\uc815\ud588\ub358 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac(\uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4 \/usr\/local\/var\/slapd.args)\ub0b4\uc758 slapd.args \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub610\ud55c \uc778\uc218\ub4e4\uc744 \uc4f8 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
include\/ldapconfig.h.edit. \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 SLAPD_ARGSFILE \ubcc0\uc218\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 args \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
5. \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc0dd\uc131\uacfc \uc720\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc218<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc808\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 scratch\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 slapd \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub17c\uc758\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \ub450\uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, LDAP\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc628\ub77c\uc778\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uac04\ub2e8\ud788 slapd\ub97c \uad6c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud574\uc8fc\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc791\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub354\ud560 \ub098\uc704\uc5c6\uc774 \uc88b\ub2e4 (\uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc218\ubc31 \ub610\ub294 \uc218\ucc9c\uac1c\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac).<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \uc0dd\uc131 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc624\ud504\ub77c\uc778\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\ub370 LDAP \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc624\ub79c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc0dd\uc131 \ub610\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc88b\uc740 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
5.1 \uc628\ub77c\uc778\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uae30<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
OpenLDAP \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc5d0\ub294 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84 \uc791\ub3d9\uc911\uc5d0 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 ldapadd \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc628\ub77c\uc778\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \ucd94\uac00\ub97c \uc704\ud574 ldapadd \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud55c \ud6c4 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 ldapadd\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. slapd\ub97c \uad6c\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc635\uc158\uc774 \uc124\uc815\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
suffix <dn><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
3\uc808\uc5d0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \uc774 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9d0\ud574\uc8fc\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \ud558\uc704 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \ub8e8\ud2b8 DN\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
suffix \"o=TUDelft, c=NL\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \ub193\uc774\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc815\uc744 \ud655\uc2e4\ud788 \ud574\uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
directory <directory><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
directory \/usr\/local\/tudelft<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud5c8\uac00\uad8c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub204\uad70\uac00\ub85c slapd \uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uc815\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c \ub450 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
rootdn <dn><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
rootpw <passwd> \/* \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub41c \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud574\ub77c !!! *\/<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\ub4e4\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc758 \uc288\ud37c\uc720\uc800 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac(\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774\ub4e0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac)\ub97c \uc778\uc99d\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 DN\uacfc password\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c DN\uacfc password\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\ub4e0\uc9c0 \ub610\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \uac16\ub294\uc9c0 \uc0c1\uad00\uc5c6\uc774 \ub298 \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc778\uc99d\uc744 \ud558\uace0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\uc758 chicken and egg (\ubcd1\uc544\ub9ac\uac00 \uba3c\uc800\ub0d0 \ub2ed\uc774 \uba3c\uc800\ub0d0 \ud558\ub294 \uc2dd\uc758) \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\uac00 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index {<attrlist> | default} [pres,eq,approx,sub,none]<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4 cn, sn, uid \uc640 objectclass \uc18d\uc131\uc744 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \uc124\uc815 \ub77c\uc778\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index cn,sn,uid<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index objectclass pres,eq<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index default none<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ucde8\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ud588\ub2e4\uba74 slapd\ub97c \uad6c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \ucd94\uac00\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud574\ub77c. \uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4 ldapadd \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec TUDelft \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc640 Postmaster \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc21c\ucc28\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \/tmp\/newentry \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
o=TUDelft, c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectClass=organization<\/span><\/font><\/div>
description=Technical University of Delft Netherlands<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn=Postmaster, o=TUDelft, c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectClass=organizationalRole<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn=Postmaster description= TUDelft postmaster - postmaster@tudelft.nl<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0\ub098\uc11c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc74c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapadd -f \/tmp\/newentry -D \"cn=Manager, o=TUDelft, c=NL\" -w secret<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc704 \uba85\ub839\uc740 rootdn\uc744 \"cn=Manager, o=TUDelft, c=NL\" \uc73c\ub85c rootpw\ub97c \"secret\" \uc124\uc815\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. command-line \uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \ud0c0\uc774\ud551\ud558\uae38 \uc6d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 -w \"password\" \ub300\uc2e0 ldapadd \uba85\ub839\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 -W \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\ub77c. \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub86c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapadd -f \/tmp\/newentry -D \"cn=Manager, o=TUDelft, c=NL\" -W<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Enter LDAP Password:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
5.2 \uc624\ud504\ub77c\uc778\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uae30<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc124\uba85\ub41c \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \uc0dd\uc131 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc624\ud504\ub77c\uc778\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc778\ub370 LDAP \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc624\ub79c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc18c\uc694\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc0dd\uc131 \ub610\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc88b\uc740 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub294 slapd \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uacfc \ucd94\uac00\ub418\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uc785\ub825 LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc77d\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774\ub294\ub370 LDBM \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4. config \ud30c\uc77c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc815\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\uc120\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778 \ubc0f \uc124\uc815\ud558\uae38 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc124\uc815 \uc635\uc158\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
suffix <dn><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774\uc804 \uc808\uc5d0\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ud55c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774, \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uac00 \uc774 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub9d0\ud574\uc8fc\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \ud558\ubd80 \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \ub8e8\ud2b8 DN\uc5d0 \uc124\uc815\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
suffix \"o=TUDelft, c=NL\"<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uc5b4 \ub193\uc774\ub294 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc9c0\uc815\uc744 \ud655\uc2e4\ud788 \ud574\uc8fc\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
directory <directory><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
directory \/usr\/local\/tudelft<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uac01 \uc624\ud508 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 in-core \uce90\uc2dc\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae38 \uc6d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \uc0dd\uc131\uc911 \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc804\uccb4 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\uac00 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc62c\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ubc29\ub300\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uac00 \ub108\ubb34 \uc791\ub2e4\uba74 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac \ud06c\uae30\ub97c \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098 \ud398\uc774\uc9d5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud06c\uae30\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc635\uc158\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc124\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dbcachesize <integer><\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608: dbcachesize 50000000<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uaf64 \ud070(Michigan \ub300\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \ub300\ub7b5 125K \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uba70 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \ub300\ub7b5 45MB \uc774\ub2e4) 50MB \ud06c\uae30\uc758 \uce90\uc2dc\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc635\uc158 \uac12\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uac00\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc774 \ube44\ud2b8\uc218\uc640 \uc544\ub798\uc11c \uc124\uba85\ub418\ub294 parallelism \uc815\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba74\uc11c \uc2e4\ud5d8\ud574\ubd10\ub77c. \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\ub2e8 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uba74 slapd\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774 \uac12\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc78a\uc9c0 \ub9c8\ub77c.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae38 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc815\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \ud558\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4 \uc635\uc158\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index {<attrlist> | default} [pres,eq,approx,sub,none]<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index cn,sn,uid pres,eq,approx<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
index default none<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774\ub294 cn, sn\uacfc uid \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 presence, equality \uc640 approximate \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uba70 \ub098\uba38\uc9c0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc18d\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 3\uc808\uc758 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ucde8\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \uc124\uc815\ud588\ub2e4\uba74 slapadd(8) \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0b4\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uae30\ubcf8 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc640 \uad00\ub828 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapadd -l <inputfile> -f <slapdconfigfile> [-d <debuglevel>] [-n <integer>|-b <suffix>]<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\uc218\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac16\ub294\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-l <inputfile><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ucd94\uac00\ub418\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c LDIF \uc785\ub825 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4(\ub2e4\uc74c \uc808\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c).<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-f <slapdconfigfile><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub9d0\ud574\uc8fc\ub294 slapd \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-d <debuglevel><\/span><\/font><\/div>
<debuglevel>\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \ub514\ubc84\uae45\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \ub514\ubc84\uadf8 \ub808\ubca8\uc740 slapd \uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub808\ubca8\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4. 4.1 \uc808\uc758 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \ubcf4\ub77c.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-n <databasenumber><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc218\uc815\ub418\ub294\uac00\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ud0dd\uc801 \uc778\uc218\ub85c \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uba85\uc2dc\ub41c \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 1, \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 2 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\ub85c \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8 ldbm \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. -b \uc635\uc158\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-b <suffix><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uac00 \uc218\uc815\ub418\ub294\uac00\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc120\ud0dd\uc801 \uc778\uc218\ub85c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ub118\ubc84\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 suffix \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc640 \ubd80\ud569\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. -n \uc635\uc158\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc11c\ub294 \uc548\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapd.conf(5) \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc218\uc815\ud55c \ud6c4\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac \uc0dd\uc131\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 slapindex(8) \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4. slapindex \ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapindex -f <slapdconfigfile> [-d <debuglevel>] [-n <databasenumber>|-b <suffix>]<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-f, -d, -n \uacfc -b \uc635\uc158\uc740 slapadd(1) \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc635\uc158\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4. slapindex\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\ub371\uc2a4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc7ac \uad6c\ucd95\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c \ub364\ud504(dump)\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 slapcat \uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc774 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294(human-readable) \ubc31\uc5c5\uc744 \ud560\ub54c\ub098 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc624\ud504\ub77c\uc778 \uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud560 \ub54c \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapcat -l <filename> -f <slapdconfigfile> [-d <debuglevel>] [-n <databasenumber>|-b <suffix>]<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-n \ub610\ub294 -b \uc635\uc158\uc740 -f\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c slapd.conf(5)\ub0b4\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 LDIF \ucd9c\ub825\uc740 \ud45c\uc900 \ucd9c\ub825 \ub610\ub294 -l \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc791\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
5.3 More on the LDIF format<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP Data Interchange Format (LDIF)\uc740 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc73c\ub85c LDAP \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ud3fc\uc740:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
#comment<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: <distinguished name><\/span><\/font><\/div>
<attrdesc>; <attrvalue><\/span><\/font><\/div>
<attrdesc>; <attrvalue><\/span><\/font><\/div>
...<\/span><\/font><\/div>
`#' \ubb38\uc790\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \ub77c\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc18d\uc131 \uc124\uba85(attrdesc)\uc740 cn \ub610\ub294 objectClasse \ub610\ub294 1.2.3(\uc18d\uc131 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c OID)\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc18d\uc131\ud615\ud0dc \uc774\uac70\ub098 cn:lang_en_US \ub610\ub294 userCertificate;binay\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub77c\uc778\uc740 single space \ub610\ub294 tab \ubb38\uc790\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uacc4\uc18d\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Barbara J Jensen, dc=example, dc=<\/span><\/font><\/div>
 com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Barbara<\/span><\/font><\/div>
      Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc740<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Barbara J Jensen, dc=example, dc=com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Barbara J Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uacfc \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc911 \uc18d\uc131 \uac12\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcc4\uac1c \ub77c\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc608:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Barbara J Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Babs Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
<attrvalue>\uac00 \ucd9c\ub825\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubb38\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ub610\ub294 space, \ucf5c\ub860(':') \ub610\ub294 '<' \uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74, <attrdesc>\ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc774\uc911 \ucf5c\ub860\uacfc base64 \ub85c \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub41c \uac12\uc774 \uc628\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4 \"space\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\"\ub418\ub294 \uac12\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
 cn:: IGJlZ2lucyB3aXRoIGEgc3BhY2U=<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc18d\uc131\uac12\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 URL\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 jpegPhoto \uac12\uc774 \/path\/to\/file.jpg \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn:<file:\/\/path\/to\/file.jpeg<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\ub0b4\uc758 \ub2e4\uc911 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 blank \ub77c\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc138 \uac1c\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uac16\ub294 LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc608\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# Barbara's Entry<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Barbara J Jensen, dc=example, dc=com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Barbara J Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Babs Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectClass: person<\/span><\/font><\/div>
sn: Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# Bjorn's Entry<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Bjorn J Jensen, dc=example, dc=com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Bjorn J Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Bjorn Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectClass: person<\/span><\/font><\/div>
sn: Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# Base64 encoded JPEG photo<\/span><\/font><\/div>
jpegPhoto:: \/9j\/4AAQSkZJRgABAAAAAQABAAD\/2wBDABALD<\/span><\/font><\/div>
A4MChAODQ4SERATGCgaGBYWGDEjJR0oOjM9PDkzODdASFxOQ<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ERXRTc4UG1RV19iZ2hnPk1xeXBkeFxlZ2P\/2wBDARESEhgVG<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# Jennifer's Entry<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Jennifer J Jensen, dc=example, dc=com<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Jennifer J Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Jennifer Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectClass: person<\/span><\/font><\/div>
sn: Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# JPEG photo from file<\/span><\/font><\/div>
jpegPhoto:<file:\/\/path\/to\/file.jpeg<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Bjorn \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 jpegPhoto\ub294 base64\ub85c \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uace0 Jennifer \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 jpegPhoto\ub294 URL\uc774 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \uc704\uce58\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc5bb\uc5b4\uc9d0\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud558\ub77c.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
trailing space\ub294 LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uac12\ub4e4\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc815\ub9ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70 \ub610\ud55c \ub0b4\ubd80\uc758 \ub2e4\uc911 space\ub294 \uc555\ucd95\ub418\uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub0b4\uc5d0 trailing\uacfc \ub0b4\ubd80 space\ub97c \uc6d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uac70\uae30\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub123\uc9c0 \ub9c8\ub77c.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
5.4 The ldapsearch, ldapdelete and ldapmodify utilities<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
ladpsearch - ldapsearch \ub294 ldap_search(3) \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac \ucf5c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc258\uc774 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub85c LDAP \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ubc31\uc5d4\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uac80\uc0c9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapsearch\ub97c \ud638\ucd9c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac1c\uc694\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4 (\uac01 \uc635\uc158\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc54c\uae30 \uc704\ud574 ldapsearch man \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\ub77c):<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapsearch  [-n]  [-u]  [-v]  [-k]  [-K]  [-t]  [-A] [-B] [-L] [-R] [-d debuglevel] [-F sep] [-f file]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
[-D binddn]  [-W]  [-w bindpasswd] [-h ldaphost]  [-p ldapport]   [-b searchbase]   [-s base|one|sub]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
[-a never|always|search|find] [-l timelimit] [-z sizelimit] filter [attrs...]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ladpsearch\ub294 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0, \ubc14\uc778\ub4dc\ud574 \ud544\ud130\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uac80\uc0c9\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud544\ud130\ub294 RFC 1558\uc5d0 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uac83\uacfc \uac19\uc740 LDAP \ud544\ud130\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubb38\uc790\uc5f4 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. ldapsearch\uac00 \ud558\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucc3e\uc73c\uba74 attrs\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc815\ub41c \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc774 \uac80\uc0c9\ub418\uc5b4 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc640 \uac12\uc774 \ud45c\uc900 \ucd9c\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ucd9c\ub825\ub41c\ub2e4. attrs\uac00 \uba85\uc2dc\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc18d\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \ub418\ub3cc\ub824\uc900\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 ldapsearch \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608\uc774\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapsearch -b 'o=TUDelft,c=NL' 'objectclass=*'<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapsearch -b 'o=TUDelft,c=NL' 'cn=Rene van Leuken'<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldasearch -u -b 'o=TUDelft,c=NL' 'cn=Luiz Malere' sn mail<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-b \uc635\uc158\uc740 searchbase(initial search point, \ucd08\uae30 \uac80\uc0c9 \uc9c0\uc810)\uc744 -u \uc635\uc158\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud55c(userfriendly) \ucd9c\ub825 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapdelete - ldapdelete\ub294 ldap_delete(3) \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac \ucf5c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc258\uc774 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub85c LDAP \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0ad\uc81c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapdelete\ub97c \ud638\ucd9c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac1c\uc694\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4 (\uac01 \uc635\uc158\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc54c\uae30 \uc704\ud574 ldapdelete man \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\ub77c):<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapdelete   [-n]   [-v]  [-k]  [-K]  [-c]  [-d debuglevel]  [-f file]  [-D binddn]  [-W]  [-w passwd]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
[-h ldaphost] [-p ldapport] [dn]...<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapdelete\ub294 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0, \ud558\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ubc14\uc778\ub4dc\ud574 \uc0ad\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 dn \uc778\uc218\uac00 \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\uba74 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c DN\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0ad\uc81c\ub41c\ub2e4. \uac01 dn\uc740 RFC 1779\uc5d0 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uac83\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubb38\uc790\uc5f4\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub41c DN \uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. dn \uc778\uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uba74 DN\uc758 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \ud45c\uc900 \uc785\ub825(\ub610\ub294 -f flag\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud30c\uc77c)\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc77d\ud600\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 ldapdelete \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608\uc774\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapdelete 'cn=Luiz Malere,o=TUDelft,c=NL'<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapdelete -v 'cn=Rene van Leuken,o=TUDelft,c=NL' -D 'cn=Luiz malere,o=TUDelft,c=NL' -W<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-v \uc635\uc158\uc740 verbose \ubaa8\ub4dc, -D \uc635\uc158\uc740 Binddn(\uc778\uc99d\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 dn), -W \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc \ud504\ub86c\ud504\ud2b8\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapmodify - ldapmodify \ub294 ldap_modify(5)\uc640 ldap_add \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac \ucf5c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc258\uc774 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub85c LDAP \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ubc31\uc5d4\ub4dc\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc218\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapmodify\ub97c \ud638\ucd9c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac1c\uc694\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4(\uac01 \uc635\uc158\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc54c\uae30 \uc704\ud574 ldapmodify man \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\ub77c)<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapmodify   [-a]  [-b]  [-c]  [-r]  [-n]  [-v]  [-k]  [-d debuglevel]  [-D binddn]  [-W]  [-w passwd]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
[-h ldaphost] [-p ldapport] [-f file]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapadd [-b] [-c] [-r] [-n] [-v]  [-k]  [-K]  [-d debuglevel]  [-D binddn]  [-w passwd]  [-h ldaphost]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
[-p ldapport] [-f file]<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapadd\ub294 ldapmodify \ub3c4\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud558\ub4dc \ub9c1\ud06c\ub418\uc5b4 \uc218\ud589\ub418\ub294\ub370 ldapadd\uac00 \uc2e4\ud589\ub420 \ub54c ldapmodify\uc758 -a (\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00) flag \uac00 \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. ldapmodify\ub294 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0, \ubc14\uc778\ub4dc\ud574 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc218\uc815 \ub610\ub294 \ucd94\uac00\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac \uc815\ubcf4\ub294 \ud45c\uc900 \uc785\ub825 \ub610\ub294 -f \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc2dc \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc77d\ud600\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 ldapmodify\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc608\uc774\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\/tmp\/entrymods \uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Modify Me, o=University of Michigan, c=US<\/span><\/font><\/div>
changetype: modify<\/span><\/font><\/div>
replace: mail<\/span><\/font><\/div>
mail: modme@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-<\/span><\/font><\/div>
add: title<\/span><\/font><\/div>
title: Grand Poobah<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-<\/span><\/font><\/div>
add: jpegPhoto<\/span><\/font><\/div>
jpegPhoto: \/tmp\/modme.jpeg<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-<\/span><\/font><\/div>
delete: description<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uba85\ub839:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapmodify -b -r -f \/tmp\/entrymods<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774\ub294 \"Modify Me\" \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \uba54\uc77c \uc18d\uc131 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \"modme@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu\"\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uace0, \"Grand Poobah\"\uc744 \ud0c0\uc774\ud2c0\uc5d0 \/tmp\/modme.jpeg \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 jpegPhoto\ub85c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uba70, description \uc18d\uc131\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc0ad\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc704\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc218\uc815\uc740 \uc774\uc804 ldapmodify \uc785\ub825 \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn=Modify Me, o=University of Michigan, c=US mail=modme@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu<\/span><\/font><\/div>
+title=Grand Poobah<\/span><\/font><\/div>
+jpegPhoto=\/tmp\/modme.jpeg<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-description<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4: ldapmodify -b -r -f \/tmp\/entrymods<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\/tmp\/newentry \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Barbara Jensen, o=University of Michigan, c=US<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectClass: person<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Barbara Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: Babs Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
sn: Jensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
title: the world's most famous manager<\/span><\/font><\/div>
mail: bjensen@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu<\/span><\/font><\/div>
uid: bjensen<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c \uba85\ub839\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapadd -f \/tmp\/entrymods<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\/tmp\/newentry \ud30c\uc77c\uc774 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uac16\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=Barbara Jensen, o=University of Michigan, c=US<\/span><\/font><\/div>
changetype: delete<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c \uba85\ub839\uc740 Babs Jensen\uc758 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uc0ad\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
ldapmodify -f \/tmp\/entrymods<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-f \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ud30c\uc77c(\ud45c\uc900 \uc785\ub825\ub300\uc2e0 \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc218\uc815 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc77d\ub294), -b \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ubc14\uc774\ub108\ub9ac(\uc785\ub825 \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 '\/'\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac12\ub4e4\uc740 \ubc14\uc774\ub108\ub9ac\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub41c\ub2e4), -r \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ub300\uccb4(\ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\ub85c \uae30\uc874 \uac12\uc744 \ub300\uccb4\ud55c\ub2e4)\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
6. \ubd80\uac00\uc801 \uc815\ubcf4\uc640 \ud2b9\uc9d5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc808\uc740 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c8\uc758\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc778 Netscape Address Book\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8ec\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub124\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130 \ubc84\uc804 4.5 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uacfc LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4(roaming access)\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc138\ubd80\uc0ac\ud56d\ub3c4 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 \ub2e4 \uc218\ud589\ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 OpenLDAP \uba54\uc77c\ub9c1 \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc \ubc0f \uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \ubc18\uba74 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub124\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130\uac00 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc808\uc744 \uc77d\uc740 \ud6c4 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\ub300\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4 \ud558\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4 \uad18\ub150\uce58 \ub9d0\uae30\ub97c \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc774\ubbf8 \uac70\uccd0 \uc654\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc808\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c LDAP \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc774\ub7f0 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. slapd \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \uc885\ub8cc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc slapd \ub85c\uadf8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub2e4\uc18c\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \uc81c\uacf5\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
6.1 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4(Roaming Access)<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ub137\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358\uc9c0 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub124\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130\uc640 LDAP\uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubd81\ub9c8\ud06c, preference, \uba54\uc77c \ud544\ud130 \ub4f1\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uba4b\uc9c4 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c \uc6f9\uc5d0 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ud558\ub358\uc9c0 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace0\uc720\uc758 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ud574\ubcf4\ub77c. \uc5ec\ud589\uc911\uc5d0 \ub85c\uceec \ubd81\ub9c8\ud06c\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c \ud1b5\ud654 \uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uac71\uc815\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9c8\ub77c. \ubd81\ub9c8\ud06c\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978\uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc5c5\ub85c\ub4dc\ud574\uc11c \ucd94\ud6c4 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub2e4 \uac00\uc838\uc62c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uae30\uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \ub530\ub77c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapd.conf \uc124\uc815\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8(schema) \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c\ub2e4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
slapd.conf \uc124\uc815\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ubcc0\uacbd \ud544\ub4dc\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucca8\uac00\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 Ldif \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud55c\ub2e4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc11c\ubc84\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub124\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc124\uc815 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc7ac\uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
- \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8 \ud30c\uc77c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uae30: \ubc11\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ubcf5\uc0ac \ubc0f \ubd99\uc5ec\ub123\uae30 \ud55c\ud6c4 .schema \ud655\uc7a5\uc790\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub300\uac1c \uc774 \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \/usr\/local\/etc\/openldap\/schema \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 http:\/\/home.kabelfoon.nl\/~hvdkooij\/mull.schema\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 core.schema \uc815\uc758 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574\uc57c \ud568\uc744 \uba85\uc2ec\ud558\ub77c:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
include \/usr\/local\/etc\/schema\/core.schema<\/span><\/font><\/div>
#       \uc774 \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8\ub294 core \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8\uac00 \uc801\uc7ac\ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c OpenLDAP v2 \ub0b4\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \uc774\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub0b4\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.7081.1.1.1<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         NAME 'nsLIProfileName'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         DESC 'Store Netscape Roaming Profile name'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c OpenLDAP v2 \ub0b4\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.7081.1.1.2<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         NAME 'nsLIPrefs'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         DESC 'Store Netscape Roaming Profile preferences'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         EQUALITY caseExactIA5Match<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.26 )<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c OpenLDAP v2 \ub0b4\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.7081.1.1.3<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         NAME 'nsLIElementType'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         DESC ''<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         EQUALITY caseIgnoreMatch<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c OpenLDAP v2 \ub0b4\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.7081.1.1.4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         NAME 'nsLIData'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         DESC 'Store the actual data blocks'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         EQUALITY bitStringMatch<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.15 )<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c OpenLDAP v2 \ub0b4\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
attributeType ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.7081.1.1.5<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         NAME 'nsLIVersion'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         DESC 'Store Netscape Roaming Profile version'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         EQUALITY integerMatch<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27 )<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c OpenLDAP v2 \ub0b4\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \uc774\ub294 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub85c LDAP \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\uae30\uc804\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.7081.1.2.1<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         NAME 'nsLIProfile'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         DESC 'Base holder of the NetScape Roaming Profile'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         SUP top<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         MUST ( objectClass $ nsLIProfileName )<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         MAY ( nsLIPrefs $ uid $ owner )<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         )<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c OpenLDAP v2 \ub0b4\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# \uc774 \uac1d\uccb4 \ud074\ub798\uc2a4\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ub97c \uc800\uc7a5\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectClass ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.7081.1.2.2<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         NAME 'nsLIProfileElement'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         DESC 'Contains the actual Roaming Profile data'<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         SUP top<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         MUST ( objectClass $ nsLIElementType )<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         MAY ( owner $ nsLIData $ nsLIVersion )<\/span><\/font><\/div>
         )<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
# EOF<\/span><\/font><\/div>
- \ubcc0\uacbd \ud544\ub4dc \uc124\uc815\ud558\uae30: \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\uac00 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\uc758 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc801 \ubcf5\uc0ac\ubcf8\uc744 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc640 \ube44\uad50\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub0b4\uc758 \ubcc0\uacbd \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. slapd.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ucca8\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
lastmod on<\/span><\/font><\/div>
- Ldif \ud30c\uc77c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uae30: \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\uc758 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud558\ub294 \uac01 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 Ldif \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c Ldif \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc608\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: o=myOrg,c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>
o: myOrg<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectclass: organization<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: cn=seallers,ou=People,o=myOrg,c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>
cn: seallers<\/span><\/font><\/div>
userpassword: myPassword<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectclass: top<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectclass: person<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
dn: nsLIProfileName=seallers,ou=Roaming,o=myOrg,c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>
nsLIProfileName: seallers<\/span><\/font><\/div>
owner: cn=seallers,ou=People,o=myOrg,c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectclass: top<\/span><\/font><\/div>
objectclass: nsLIProfile<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 ldapadd \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ucd94\uac00\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c (dn: nsLIProfileName=...)\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub9cc \ucd94\uac00\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
- \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ub124\ube44\uac8c\uc774\ud130 \uc124\uc815\ud558\uae30: \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\ub294 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uac00 \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c \uc21c\uc11c\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub77c:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Go to Menu Edit -> Preferences -> Roaming User<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uccb4\ud06c\ubc15\uc2a4\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc774 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc801\uc808\ud55c \uac12\uc744 username \ubc15\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc4f0\ub294\ub370 \uc774\ub294 LDIF \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc5d4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 nsLIProfileName= \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uc77c\uce58\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc608: sealers<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\uc758 \ud558\uc704 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \ubcf4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 Preferences Window \uc67c\ud3b8\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub85c\uc6b0\ubc0d \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc635\uc158 \ud654\uc0b4\ud45c\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\uc11c\ubc84 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud074\ub9ad\ud558\uace0 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \ud65c\uc131\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\uba70 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc15\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc4f4\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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Address: ldap:\/\/myHost\/nsLIProfileName=$USERID,ou=Roaming,o=myOrg,c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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User DN: cn=$USERID,ou=People,o=myOrg,c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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IMPORTANT: \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504\ub294 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc790\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c $USERID\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c sealler\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uba74 $USERID\ub97c sealler\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud558\uace0 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c gonzales\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uba74 $USERID\ub97c gonzales\ub85c \ub300\uccb4\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc775\uc219\uce58 \uc54a\ub2e4\uba74 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\ud130 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c \ub9e4\ub2c8\uc800 \uc5b4\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\uc2dc\ucf1c\ub77c. \uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c \uba38\uc2e0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec\uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub41c \uc5b4\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc73c\ub85c \ube0c\ub77c\uc6b0\uc800\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac01\uc790 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uace0\uc720\ud55c \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc740 \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc7ac\uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc548\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uac01\uac01 4.2\uc808\uacfc 4\uc808\uc744 \ubcf4\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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6.2 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \uc8fc\uc18c\ub85d<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uad6c\ub3d9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc5ec\ub7ec\uac00\uc9c0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8(\uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4 ldapsearch command line utiltity)\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc774 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \uc8fc\uc18c\ub85d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 4.x \ubc84\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc640\uc758 \uc548\uc815\ub41c \uc0c1\ud638\uc6b4\uc601\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 4.5 \ub610\ub294 \uadf8 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ubc84\uc804\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ub2e4\uc74c \uc21c\uc11c\ub97c \ub530\ub974\ub77c:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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Open Netscape Navigator -> Go to Communicator Menu -> Address Book<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ub137\uc2a4\ucf00\uc774\ud504 \uc8fc\uc18c\ub85d\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 default LDAP \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc2dc\uc791\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294\ub370 \uac01\uc790\uc758 LDAP \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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Go to File Menu -> New Directory<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\uc11c\ubc84 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubc15\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc4f4\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uba74:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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- Description: TUDelft<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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- LDAP Server: dutedin.et.tudelft.nl<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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- Server Root: o=TUDelft, c=NL<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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Default LDAP \ud3ec\ud2b8\ub294 389\uc778\ub370 \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud560\ub54c \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uc9c0\ub9d0\uae30 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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box Show Names Containing\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uac04\ub7b5\ud55c \uc9c8\uc758 \ub610\ub294 Search for button\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc9c4\ubcf4\ub41c \uc9c8\uc758\ub97c \ud574\ubd10\ub77c.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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6.3 LDAP Migration Tools<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP \uc774\ub3d9 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub294 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 LDIF \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud384 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ubaa8\uc74c\uc778\ub370 PADL \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc800\uc790\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30\uc804\uc5d0, \uc790\uc720\ub85c\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4, \ub77c\uc774\uc13c\uc2a4\ub97c \uc77d\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uae38 \uad8c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub97c \uc778\uc99d\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774\ub77c\uba74 \uc774 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub294\ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. NIS \ub610\ub294 password \uc544\uce74\uc774\ube0c\ub4e4\uc744 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc640 \ud638\ud658\ub418\uac8c \ud558\ub294 LDIF \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc774\ub3d9 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub77c. \ub610\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790, \uadf8\ub8f9, \uc568\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc2a4(aliases), \ud638\uc2a4\ud2b8, \ub137\uadf8\ub8f9, \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c, RPCs\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uae30\uc874 \ub124\uc784 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4(NIS, flat \ud30c\uc77c\uacfc NetInfo)\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 LDIF \ud3ec\ub9f7\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub77c. LDAP \uc774\ub3d9 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc\uc640 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uac00\ub77c:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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http:\/\/www.padl.com\/tools.html<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\uc5d0 README \ud30c\uc77c\uc774\uc788\ub294\ub370 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ud30c\uc77c \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc9c1\uad00\uc801\uc778\ub370 \uc6b0\uc120 README \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \uc77d\uace0 \ub09c\ud6c4 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\ub97c \uc2e4\ud589\ud558\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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6.4 LDAP\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uc778\uc99d<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc778\uc99d\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989, \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uac00 \ubcf4\uae30 \ubc0f \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c \uac83\uc774 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \uc11c\ubc84\uac00 \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0\uac8c \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\ub97c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\uc744 \ud574\uc57c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uac00 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\uc99d\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uc11c\ubc84\uac00 \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b4\ud2b8\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744\ub54c \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uac00 \uc694\uccad\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uac80\uc0ac\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub77c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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LDAP\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc99d\uc740 \"bind\" \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub418\ub294\ub370 Ldapv3\ub294 anonymous, simple \ubc0f SASL\uc758 \uc138\uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc778\uc99d\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4.\"bind\" \uc5f0\uc0b0\uc5c6\uc774 LDAP \uc694\uccad\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub294 anonymous \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ub41c\ub2e4. Simple \uc778\uc99d\uc740 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8(\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790)\uc758 FQDN(Fully Qualified Domain Name)\uacfc \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0b4\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uad6c\ub294 \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77d\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc548 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc \ub178\ucd9c\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ub41c\ub2e4\uba74 SSL\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub41c \ucc44\ub110\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c simple \uc778\uc99d \uae30\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c SASL\uc740 Simple Authentication and Security Layer (RFC 2222)\ub85c \uc778\uc99d \ubc0f \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \uc218\ud589\ub418\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \uacc4\uce35\uc758 \ud655\ub9bd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub370\uc774\ud0c0\uac00 \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc640 \uc11c\ubc84\uac04\uc5d0 \uad50\ud658\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc694\uad6c-\uc751\ub2f5 (challenge-response) \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. SASL\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 LDAP\ub294 LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\uc640 \uc11c\ubc84\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud569\uc758\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc778\uc99d\uc744 \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. SASL \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc740 Cyrus SASL \ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ub9ac\uc758 \uc124\uce58\uac00 \uc911\uc694\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774 \ud558\uc6b0\ud22c \ubb38\uc11c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc74c \ubc84\uc804\uc5d0 \uc124\uba85\ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\ub354\uad6c\ub098 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \ud2b8\ub9ac\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc5d1\uc138\uc2a4\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub97c \uc778\uc99d\ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 (Sendmail, Login, Ftp, \ub4f1\ub4f1)\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub97c \uc778\uc99d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub85c \uc62e\uaca8 PAM (Pluggable Authentication Module) \uae30\uad6c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc218\ud589\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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\uc720\ub2c9\uc2a4 \ucd08\ucc3d\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uc778\uc99d\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc785\ub825\ub41c \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\ub97c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \/etc\/passwd \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uc554\ud638\ud654\ub41c \uacf5\uc2dd \ud328\uc2a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uac80\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ucd08\ucc3d\uae30\uc5d0 \ud589\ud574\uc84c\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \ud6c4 \/etc\/passwd \ud30c\uc77c\uc758 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub300\uccb4 \ubc0f \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8 \uce74\ub4dc\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ub514\ubc14\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774 \ud1b5\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\uc99d \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8\uac00 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub420\ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8(login, ftp \ub4f1)\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0c8\ub85c \uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc774\uc5ec\ub2e4. PAM\uc740 \uc778\uc99d \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \uc0c1\uad00\uc5c6\uc774 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub7f0\ud0c0\uc784\uc2dc \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \ubd80\ucc29\ub418\ub294 \uc778\uc99d \ubaa8\ub4c8\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

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LDAP\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc778\uc99d \ubaa8\ub4c8\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c tar ball \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/www.padl.com\/pam_ldap.html<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc800\uc790\ub294 \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ubc30\ud3ec\ud310\uc5d0 PAM\uc774 \uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc18c http:\/\/www.kernel.org\/pub\/linux\/libs\/pam \ubcf4\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ubc30\ud3ec\ud310\ub4e4\uc740 PAM\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ud45c\uc900 \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub300\uac1c PAM \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \/etc\/pam.d \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4 \ubc15\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uac01 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub9ac\ub205\uc2a4\uac00 \ubd80\ud305\ub41c \ud6c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ub85c\uadf8\uc778\uc5d0 LDAP \uc11c\ubc84\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae38 \uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 LDAP PAM \ubaa8\ub4c8\uc744\uc124\uce58\ud558\uace0 \/etc\/pam.d \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4 login \ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud558\uae38\ubc14\ub780\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
#%PAM-1.0<\/span><\/font><\/div>
auth            required     \/lib\/security\/pam_securetty.so<\/span><\/font><\/div>
auth            required     \/lib\/security\/pam_nologin.so<\/span><\/font><\/div>
auth            sufficient   \/lib\/security\/pam_ldap.so<\/span><\/font><\/div>
auth            required     \/lib\/security\/pam_unix_auth.so try_first_pass<\/span><\/font><\/div>
account         sufficient   \/lib\/security\/pam_ldap.so<\/span><\/font><\/div>
account         required     \/lib\/security\/pam_unix_acct.so<\/span><\/font><\/div>
password        required     \/lib\/security\/pam_cracklib.so<\/span><\/font><\/div>
password        required     \/lib\/security\/pam_ldap.so<\/span><\/font><\/div>
password        required     \/lib\/security\/pam_pwdb.so use_first_pass<\/span><\/font><\/div>
session         required     \/lib\/security\/pam_unix_session.so<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
6.5 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d LDAP \ub3c4\uad6c<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
Kldap<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Kldap\ub294 KDE \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub85c \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uac16\uc73c\uba70 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc815\ubcf4<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ud2b8\ub9ac\ub97c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc57d\uac04\uc758 screenshot\ub97c \uac80\uc0ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/www.mountpoint.ch\/oliver\/kldap\/<\/span><\/font><\/div>
GQ<\/span><\/font><\/div>
GQ\ub294 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d LDAP \ud074\ub77c\uc774\uc5b8\ud2b8\ub85c GNOME \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc791\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc<\/span><\/font><\/div>
KDE \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc791\ub3d9\ub41c\ub2e4. Kldap\ub3c4 \ub610\ud55c GNOME \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc \ubc0f \ub354\uc6b1 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc5bb\uae30<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc8fc\uc18c\ub85c \uac00\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/biot.com\/gq\/<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
6.6 \ub85c\uadf8<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
Slapd\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8\ub97c \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 syslog(8)\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc774 \uc720\ud2f8\ub9ac\ud2f0\uc758 default \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 LOCAL4 \uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc LOCAL0, LOCAL1\uc5d0\uc11c LOCAL7\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uac12\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub85c\uadf8 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc744 \ub3d9\uc791\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub300\uac1c \/etc \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac\ub0b4\uc5d0\uc788\ub294 syslog.conf \ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uae38 \ubc14\ub780\ub2e4:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
local4.* \/usr\/adm\/ldalog<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc774\ub294 syslog\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 LOCAL4 default \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc704 \ub77c\uc778\uc758 \uad6c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc775\uc219\uce58\uc54a\ub2e4\uba74 syslog, syslog.conf \uc640 syslogd man \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c. Default \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \ubcc0\uacbd \ubc0f \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\ub294 \ub85c\uadf8 \ub808\ubca8\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uae38 \uc6d0\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 slapd\ub97c \uad6c\ub3d9\ud560\ub54c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc635\uc158\uc744 \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\uae38\ubc14\ub780\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-s syslog-level \uc635\uc158\uc740 slapd\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub808\ubca8\uc758 \ub514\ubc84\uae45 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uac00 syslog(8)\ub85c \ub85c\uadf8\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\ub97c \ub9d0\ud574\uc900\ub2e4. \ub808\ubca8\uc740 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\uc758 \uc5c4\ubc00\uc815\ub3c4\ub97c \uae30\uc220\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uc815\uc5f4\ub41c \ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8(\ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0ae\uc740 \uc218\uc900)\uc758 \ud0a4\uc6cc\ub4dc\uc774\ub2e4: emerg, alert, crit, err, warning, notice, info, and debug. \uc608: slapd -f myslapd.conf -s debug<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
-l syslog-local-user syslog(8)\uc758 \ub85c\uceec \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud55c\ub2e4. LOCAL0, LOCAL1,..., LOCAL7 \uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uac12\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub514\ud3f4\ud2b8\ub294 LOCAL4 \uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \uc635\uc158\uc740 \ub85c\uceec \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c syslogd(8)\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\ub9cc \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
\uc0dd\uc131\ub41c \ub85c\uadf8\ub97c \ubcf4\ub77c. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c8\uc758, \uac31\uc2e0, \ubc14\uc778\ub529 \ub4f1\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ub41c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
7. \ucc38\uace0 \ubb38\ud5cc<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
On this section you will find additional documentation about LDAP: useful URLs, cool books and definition RFCs.<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
7.1 URLs<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
Here are the URLs that contain very useful information about LDAP. From these URLs, this HOWTO was made, so if after reading this document you need more specific information, you probably will find here:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
University of Michigan LDAP Page:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/www.umich.edu\/~dirsvcs\/ldap\/index.html<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
University of Michigan LDAP Documentation Page:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/www.umich.edu\/~dirsvcs\/ldap\/doc\/<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
OpenLDAP Administrator's Guide:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/www.openldap.org\/doc\/admin<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Manually Implementing Roaming Access:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/help.netscape.com\/products\/client\/communicator\/manual_roaming2.html<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Customizing LDAP Settings for Communicator 4.5:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/developer.netscape.com\/docs\/manuals\/communicator\/ldap45.htm<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Introducing to Directory Service (X.500):<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/www.nic.surfnet.nl\/surfnet\/projects\/x500\/introducing\/<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Linux Directory Service:<\/span><\/font><\/div>
http:\/\/www.rage.net\/ldap\/<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
7.2 \uc11c\uc801<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
These are the most popular and useful books about LDAP:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Implementing LDAP by Mark Wilcox<\/span><\/font><\/div>
LDAP: Programming Directory-Enabled Applications with Lightweight Directory Access Protocol by Howes and Smith<\/span><\/font><\/div>
Understanding and Deploying LDAP Directory Servers by Howes, Smith, and Good<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
7.3 RFCs<\/strong><\/span><\/font><\/div>
The RFCsw that support the LDAP development efforts:<\/span><\/font><\/div>

<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1558: A String Representation of LDAP Search Filters<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1777: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1778: The String Representation of Standard Attribute Syntaxes<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1779: A String Representation of Distinguished Names<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1781: Using the OSI Directory to Achieve User Friendly Naming<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1798: Connectionless LDAP<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1823: The LDAP Application Programming Interface<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1959: An LDAP URL Format<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 1960: A String Representation of LDAP Search Filters<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 2251: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3)<\/span><\/font><\/div>
RFC 2307: LDAP as a Network Information Service RFC 1558: A String Representation of LDAP Search Filters<\/span><\/font><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\ucc38\uc870 : http:\/\/wiki.tunelinux.pe.kr\/pages\/viewpage.action?pageId=884898 \ucd9c\ucc98 : http:\/\/creator0609.tistory.com\/entry\/LDAP-%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80 LDAP(Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) LDAP\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc774\ub098, \uac1c\uccb4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc5c5 \ub0b4\uc758 \uc778\ud2b8\ub77c\ub137 \ub4f1 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cd \uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774\ub098 \uc7a5\uce58\ub4e4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc790\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc774\ub2e4. LDAP\ub294 DAP\uc758 \uacbd\ub7c9\ud310(\ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ub7c9\uc774 \uc801\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc784)\uc774\uba70, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cd \ub0b4\uc758 \ub514\ub809\ud1a0\ub9ac \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ud45c\uc900\uc778 X.500\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc774\ub2e4. LDAP\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \ubc84\uc804\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc548 \uae30\ub2a5\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-756","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-computing_network"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=756"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=756"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=756"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hasu0707.duckdns.org\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=756"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}